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Every time you buy a cup of coffee, fill up your gas tank, or pay your mortgage, you’re participating in the world’s largest wealth transfer scheme. You just don’t know it yet.
The barista who hands you that $5 latte, the gas station attendant, your mortgage lender, none of them realize they’re collecting what amounts to a hidden tax on behalf of the federal government. But they are. And so are you, every time you accept dollars in payment, put money in savings, or plan for retirement using a currency that’s being systematically debased to solve a problem most Americans don’t even know exists.
This isn’t a conspiracy theory. It’s basic math wrapped in sophisticated deception, and it traces back to a warning issued by an 18th-century Scottish philosopher that American policymakers have been ignoring for decades.
The Philosopher’s Warning That Changed Everything
Back in 1752, David Hume published a short essay titled “Of Public Credit.” In it, he examined the rise and fall of empires from ancient Rome to the far corners of Mesopotamia, searching for patterns that might explain why great civilizations eventually collapsed.
What he discovered was elegantly simple: debt destroys nations. Not war, not natural disasters, not even bad leadership, though all of these play supporting roles. The primary killer of empires, Hume concluded, was the mathematical inevitability that occurs when governments spend more than they can ever realistically pay back.
Hume called the end stage of this process “luxurious languor”, a period where a society lives beyond its means by borrowing against its future, creating short-term comfort at the expense of long-term survival. Sound familiar?
When Hume penned his warning 271 years ago, the American colonies were still decades away from declaring independence. Today, the United States owes $37 trillion, a number so large that if you started counting dollar bills at one per second, it would take you over 1.1 million years to reach the total.
But here’s the part that matters to your wallet: that $37 trillion doesn’t just disappear into some abstract government ledger. It gets paid for by transferring wealth from people who save money to people who borrow it. And the biggest borrower in history is the U.S. government.
The Simple Math That Policymakers Don’t Want You to Know
Imagine your neighbor came to you with a proposal. “I make $50,000 a year,” he says, “but I need to borrow $65,000. Don’t worry, though, I’ll pay you back by borrowing even more money next year.”
You’d probably suggest he see a financial counselor. Or a psychiatrist.
Yet this is exactly the situation facing the United States government, just with more zeros. The U.S. economy generates about $28 trillion in gross domestic product annually. The government owes $37 trillion and growing, a debt-to-GDP ratio of roughly 132%.
Empire/Nation | Debt Crisis Period | Outcome | Timeline to Collapse |
---|---|---|---|
Roman Empire | 300-400 AD | Currency debasement → Total empire collapse | ~100 years |
Spanish Empire | 1557-1596 | Multiple sovereign defaults → Lost global dominance | 40 years |
French Monarchy | 1780s-1790s | Revolution → Currency collapse → Regime change | ~10 years |
Weimar Germany | 1921-1923 | Hyperinflation → Political chaos → Extremism | 2 years |
United States | 2024-? | ??? → ??? → ??? | ??? |
years
years
years
years
years
Here’s why this number matters: economic research going back decades shows that when a government’s debt exceeds 100% of what its economy produces, growth becomes mathematically impossible. Every additional dollar borrowed produces less than a dollar of economic growth. It’s like trying to dig your way out of a hole, the harder you work, the deeper you get.
At 90% debt-to-GDP, countries lose about one-third of their growth rate. Beyond 100%, the relationship between borrowing and growth turns negative. The United States crossed that threshold years ago and hasn’t looked back.
This creates what economists politely call a “fiscal sustainability crisis.” In plain English, it means the government literally cannot tax or grow its way out of debt. The math doesn’t work.
So what happens when a government can’t pay its bills the traditional way? It gets creative.
Why This Matters to Your Daily Life
Right now, 140% of every dollar collected in federal taxes goes to just three categories: military spending, entitlement programs, and interest payments on existing debt. Let that sink in for a moment. Before the government can fund a single school, fix a single road, or pay a single federal employee, it has already spent more than it collects.
This isn’t a future problem; it’s happening right now. And since the government can’t simply stop paying for defense, Social Security, or Medicare without triggering social collapse, it has only three options:
- Raise taxes dramatically (political suicide)
- Default on its debt (economic suicide)
- Print new money to pay the bills (slow-motion suicide for savers)
Guess which option they chose?
Since 2008, the Federal Reserve has created roughly $8 trillion in new money, more than was created in the previous 95 years of the Fed’s existence combined. This isn’t “stimulus” or “quantitative easing” or any of the other euphemisms you hear on financial news. It’s simply creating money from nothing to buy government bonds that nobody else wants.
The result is predictable: your dollars buy less, while the government’s massive debts become easier to pay back with cheaper currency. It’s a wealth transfer from everyone who holds dollars to everyone who owes them. And nobody owes more dollars than Uncle Sam.
The Inflation Lie: How They’re Already Taking Your Money
Here’s where the deception gets sophisticated. If the government admitted it was deliberately creating inflation to reduce its debt burden, people would revolt. So instead, it lies about the inflation rate.
The official story is that inflation runs about 2-3% annually, uncomfortable but manageable. The reality is quite different.
The Consumer Price Index, which the government uses to measure inflation, has been “adjusted” more than 20 times since 1980. Each adjustment coincidentally made inflation appear lower than it actually was. It’s like having a bathroom scale that’s been recalibrated to subtract 30 pounds from your actual weight.
If inflation were measured using the same methodology used in 1980, the current rate would be approximately 10-12% annually. But acknowledging real inflation rates would create two immediate problems for the government:
First, it would reveal that the “real return” on government bonds, the return after accounting for inflation, is deeply negative. A 10-year Treasury bond currently pays about 4.5% interest. If inflation is actually 10%, investors lose 5.5% per year in purchasing power. Nobody would voluntarily accept such losses, so the government hides them.
Second, accurate inflation reporting would trigger automatic increases in Social Security, Medicare, and other programs tied to cost-of-living adjustments. This would explode government spending at precisely the moment when the budget is already unsustainable.
So the government does what any desperate borrower does: it lies about the problem to keep the money flowing.
What This Means for Your Wallet
Walk through any grocery store and you’ll see Hume’s warnings playing out in real time. The official inflation rate suggests your food costs should have increased by about 6-9% over the past three years. But look at your actual receipts.
A dozen eggs that cost $1.50 in 2021 now costs $3.00 or more in many markets. Ground beef has gone from $4 per pound to $7. Even basic staples like bread, milk, and vegetables have seen increases of 50-100% in many regions.
Item | 2021 Price | 2024 Price | Real Increase |
---|---|---|---|
Dozen Eggs | $1.50 | $3.00 | +100% |
Ground Beef (1 lb) | $4.00 | $7.00 | +75% |
Gallon of Milk | $3.25 | $4.50 | +38% |
Loaf of Bread | $2.00 | $3.25 | +63% |
📊 Official CPI Claims | Base Year | +9% “Inflation” | +9% |
🛒 Your Reality | Base Year | +45-100% Increases | +45-100% |
Meanwhile, your savings account pays perhaps 1-2% interest annually. Even using the government’s manipulated inflation figures, you’re losing purchasing power every year. Using honest inflation calculations, you’re being robbed of 8-10% of your wealth annually.
This is the “negative real rate” environment that central bankers love to discuss in academic papers. In practical terms, it means anyone who saves money is subsidizing anyone who borrows it. And since the government is the largest borrower in human history, your thrift is funding their fiscal irresponsibility.
+1.5%
~10%
-8.5%
+4.5%
~10%
-5.5%
Real returns calculated using historical inflation measurement methodology (ShadowStats.com)
Retirees on fixed incomes experience this most acutely. A pension that seemed adequate in 2020 buys significantly less today. Social Security recipients get modest cost-of-living adjustments based on the manipulated CPI, but these increases don’t come close to covering actual price increases for housing, healthcare, and food.
The middle class faces a particularly cruel squeeze. They earn too much to qualify for government assistance but not enough to own significant amounts of real assets that might protect against currency debasement. They’re trapped holding depreciating dollars while watching their purchasing power evaporate.
The Rigged Game: Why Gold Prices Don’t Reflect Reality
If you’ve been paying attention so far, you might wonder why gold isn’t trading at $5,000 per ounce. After all, throughout history, precious metals have served as the traditional hedge against currency debasement and government fiscal irresponsibility.
The answer reveals just how sophisticated modern financial manipulation has become.
Most “gold” trading doesn’t involve actual metal. Instead, it consists of paper contracts traded on exchanges like the COMEX in New York. These contracts theoretically represent claims on physical gold, but the ratio of paper claims to actual metal is somewhere between 100:1 and 300:1, depending on market conditions.
Here’s how the shell game works: When you buy “gold” through most brokers, you’re actually buying a promise that someone will deliver gold if you demand it. But since most traders never actually demand delivery, the same ounce of physical gold can back hundreds of paper claims.
This system works fine until too many people demand actual metal simultaneously. Then the scheme collapses, much like a bank run.
Eight major commercial banks, sometimes called the “Hateful Eight” by precious metals analysts, control the majority of gold trading on the COMEX. These banks consistently hold massive short positions against gold, meaning they profit when gold prices fall. Since they control such a large percentage of trading volume, they can effectively manipulate prices by flooding the market with paper contracts during key trading hours.
Why would they do this? Rising gold prices are the ultimate indicator of currency failure and government fiscal irresponsibility. When gold rises rapidly, it signals that smart money is fleeing paper currencies. This threatens the entire debt-based financial system that keeps banks profitable and governments solvent.
Central Banks Are Buying What They Tell You Not To
While financial media dismisses gold as a “barbarous relic” and “pet rock,” central banks around the world are quietly accumulating physical metal at record rates.
In the first half of 2021 alone, global central bank gold reserves expanded by 333 tons, nearly 40% above the five-year average. The biggest buyers were countries like Thailand, Hungary, and Brazil, nations that have experienced firsthand the pain of importing monetary chaos from major economies.
This creates a fascinating contradiction: the same institutions telling you that gold is outdated are simultaneously hoarding it for themselves. It’s like a financial advisor recommending that clients avoid real estate while quietly building his own property portfolio.
Louder Than Words
Central bankers understand something they don’t advertise: when currencies fail, gold becomes the ultimate arbitrator of value. Every central bank balance sheet includes gold reserves for this reason. They’re not holding gold for sentimental reasons or because they’re stuck in the past — they’re holding it because mathematics and history suggest they’ll eventually need it.
The Bank for International Settlements, often called the “central bank of central banks,” recently reclassified gold as a Tier 1 asset — the same classification as cash and government bonds. This regulatory change makes it easier for banks to hold gold and signals official recognition of its monetary role.
Meanwhile, countries like Russia and China have been aggressively accumulating gold while reducing their holdings of U.S. Treasury bonds. This isn’t a coincidence, it’s preparation.
The Coming Financial Control: Your Freedom is Next
History shows that governments facing fiscal crisis don’t simply admit failure and reform their ways. Instead, they typically double down on the policies that created the problem while simultaneously restricting citizens’ ability to escape the consequences.
The latest example of this pattern is the recently passed “GENIUS Act”, a piece of legislation with a typically Orwellian name that does the opposite of what it claims.
Officially, the GENIUS Act promotes innovation in digital currencies while explicitly rejecting central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) that many Americans rightly view as threats to privacy and freedom. Several states even passed laws prohibiting CBDCs within their borders.
But the GENIUS Act accomplishes the same goals as a CBDC while technically avoiding the label. It legitimizes “stablecoins”, digital currencies issued by private companies but pegged to the U.S. dollar. These stablecoins have all the concerning characteristics of CBDCs: they’re programmable, trackable, and can be frozen or seized remotely.
The difference is that instead of the Federal Reserve controlling your digital money, corporations like Tether, Circle, and potentially Amazon or Walmart will control it. These companies will have the technical ability to monitor every transaction, implement spending restrictions, and freeze accounts at the request of government agencies.
This represents a perfect merger of corporate and government power, the textbook definition of fascism, though nobody uses that word in polite company anymore.
Smart contracts governing these stablecoins can be programmed with expiration dates, geographic restrictions, or spending categories. Imagine money that stops working if you don’t spend it within a certain timeframe, or that can’t be used to purchase certain goods, or that automatically deducts taxes and fees.
The technology exists today. The legal framework is now in place. The only missing element is a crisis severe enough to justify implementing these controls “for the public good.”
The Global Shift: America’s Declining Financial Dominance
While Americans have been distracted by domestic political theater, the rest of the world has been quietly preparing for the end of dollar dominance.
The petrodollar system, the arrangement that requires most international oil transactions to be conducted in U.S. dollars, has been the foundation of American economic hegemony since the 1970s. This system creates artificial demand for dollars, allowing the U.S. to export its inflation to other countries while maintaining living standards at home.
But that system is breaking down.
Saudi Arabia, America’s longtime partner in maintaining petrodollar supremacy, has been quietly discussing accepting Chinese yuan for oil payments. The United Arab Emirates has begun settling some transactions in local currencies rather than dollars. Even traditional U.S. allies in Europe have started developing payment mechanisms that bypass the dollar-denominated SWIFT system.
This shift accelerated dramatically after the U.S. weaponized its financial system in response to the Ukraine conflict. By freezing Russian central bank assets and excluding Russian banks from SWIFT, the U.S. demonstrated that dollar-denominated wealth isn’t truly owned by its holders — it’s merely held at the pleasure of U.S. policymakers.
Other countries took notice. If the U.S. could freeze Russia’s assets over a regional conflict, what would stop it from targeting any country that disagreed with American foreign policy?
The answer, from their perspective, is to reduce dependence on dollar-denominated systems before they find themselves in Russia’s position.
China and Russia have expanded their bilateral trade in local currencies. India has begun purchasing Russian oil with rupees and rubles. The BRICS nations — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa — have been joined by dozens of other countries exploring alternatives to dollar-based trade.
This doesn’t mean the dollar will disappear overnight. Reserve currency transitions typically take decades. But the direction is clear: the world is moving toward a multipolar monetary system where the dollar is one option among many, rather than the only option.
For Americans, this transition means imported goods will become more expensive over time. Everything from electronics to clothing to exotic foods will cost more as global demand for dollars declines. Energy costs will be particularly affected, since the U.S. imports significant quantities of oil despite domestic production increases.
What Happens Next: Three Scenarios for Your Future
Based on historical precedent and current trajectory, three scenarios seem most likely for the next decade.
Scenario 1: Controlled Inflation (Most Likely)
In this scenario, policymakers continue their current strategy of inflating away debt while lying about inflation rates. They maintain the fiction that 2-3% inflation is normal and healthy while actual prices rise 8-12% annually.
This slow-motion wealth transfer continues for years or even decades. The middle class gradually impoverishes while asset owners — particularly those holding real estate, stocks, and commodities — see their net worth increase in nominal terms.
Government debt becomes manageable not because it’s paid down, but because it’s paid back with currency worth significantly less than when borrowed. A $37 trillion debt becomes less burdensome when average salaries are $150,000 instead of $50,000, even though purchasing power hasn’t increased.
This scenario requires maintaining public confidence in the dollar and preventing rapid adoption of alternative currencies or store-of-value assets. It also requires other countries to continue accepting depreciating dollars for real goods and services.
The timeline for this scenario is 10-20 years of gradual decline, similar to what happened in the 1970s but extended over a longer period and with more sophisticated propaganda techniques to hide the process.
Scenario 2: Currency Crisis (Possible)
If other countries abandon the dollar faster than expected, or if domestic confidence collapses, the controlled inflation scenario can quickly spiral into a full currency crisis.
This would be triggered by events like major oil producers refusing dollars, a significant foreign holder dumping Treasury bonds, or domestic recognition that inflation is much higher than reported.
In a currency crisis, prices for imported goods rise rapidly — not the gradual increase of controlled inflation, but dramatic jumps measured in weeks or months rather than years. Supply chains break down as international suppliers demand payment in more stable currencies.
The government’s response would likely include capital controls — restrictions on moving money out of the country or converting dollars to other assets. Emergency powers would be used to freeze accounts, prohibit gold transactions, and mandate acceptance of digital dollars.
This scenario could unfold over 2-5 years and would require a much more dramatic expansion of government control over the economy.
Scenario 3: System Reset (Uncertain)
The least predictable scenario involves a coordinated attempt to create a new monetary system before the current one collapses completely.
This might involve revaluing gold reserves to much higher prices, creating a new international reserve currency backed by commodities, or implementing a digital currency system controlled by international organizations rather than individual governments.
A reset scenario could be triggered by a major war, environmental crisis, or technological breakthrough that makes current monetary arrangements obsolete.
The timeline and exact nature of such a reset are impossible to predict, but historical precedent suggests it would happen quickly once initiated — possibly over months rather than years.
The Bottom Line: Why This Matters Now
These aren’t distant theoretical problems. The debt crisis is accelerating, policy options are narrowing, and the window for individual preparation is closing.
Consider the time factor: debt accumulation follows an exponential pattern. The U.S. took over 200 years to accumulate its first trillion dollars of debt. The most recent trillion was added in just four months. At current trajectory, debt service will consume the entire federal budget within 15 years.
Historical precedent suggests these transitions happen slowly at first, then very quickly. The Soviet Union appeared stable until it collapsed in a matter of months. The British Empire seemed invincible until it wasn’t. Confidence in currencies and governments can evaporate much faster than it builds.
Your advantage is that most people remain unaware of these dynamics. They’re focused on short-term political drama while missing the long-term economic transformation happening around them.
The choice you face is straightforward: you can ignore these trends and hope policymakers somehow solve problems they created, or you can understand the game being played and position yourself accordingly.
Reality check: the same people who told you inflation was “transitory,” that the banking system was “sound,” and that government spending would boost economic growth are now telling you not to worry about debt levels. Their track record speaks for itself.
Your Financial Independence Depends on Understanding This
David Hume’s 1752 warning about debt destroying nations wasn’t theoretical speculation; it was pattern recognition based on studying the rise and fall of civilizations throughout history.
Today’s situation isn’t different because we have computers, or modern economics, or sophisticated policymakers. The math remains the same: societies that consume more than they produce eventually face a reckoning.
The debt crisis isn’t a distant problem that might affect your grandchildren. It’s actively affecting your purchasing power today. Every trip to the grocery store, every utility bill, every insurance payment reflects the hidden tax being levied to service government debt.
Government solutions to the debt problem necessarily involve taking wealth from savers and transferring it to borrowers. This isn’t a side effect of policy — it’s the intended mechanism. Understanding this gives you options most people don’t know exist.
Your financial future depends not on what the government tells you, but on what you do with what you know.
The philosopher’s warning from 1752 was ignored by the very people who needed to hear it most. Don’t make the same mistake.

Joseph Byrum is an accomplished executive leader, innovator, and cross-domain strategist with a proven track record of success across multiple industries. With a diverse background spanning biotech, finance, and data science, he has earned over 50 patents that have collectively generated more than $1 billion in revenue. Dr. Byrum’s groundbreaking contributions have been recognized with prestigious honors, including the INFORMS Franz Edelman Prize and the ANA Genius Award. His vision of the “intelligent enterprise” blends his scientific expertise with business acumen to help Fortune 500 companies transform their operations through his signature approach: “Unlearn, Transform, Reinvent.” Dr. Byrum earned a PhD in genetics from Iowa State University and an MBA from the Stephen M. Ross School of Business, University of Michigan.